标签 印度 下的文章
瓜廖尔堡，中央邦，印度 (© Dmitry Rukhlenko-Photos of India/Alamy)
瓜廖尔堡，中央邦，印度 (© Dmitry Rukhlenko-Photos of India/Alamy)
永恒的瑰宝
瓜廖尔堡，中央邦，印度
在印度的心脏地带，在众多雄伟的山地堡垒中，瓜廖尔堡傲然屹立在一座巨大的岩石山上。这座堡垒最初是由砂岩和石灰砂浆组建而成，是瓜廖尔最著名的地标之一。瓜廖尔堡的历史源远流长，历代统治者都曾对其进行过围攻和征服。曾几何时，瓜廖尔要塞是印度北部和中部心脏地带坚不可摧的堡垒。它不仅是军事力量的象征，还拥有众多寺庙，每个寺庙都带有不同时代不同国王的独特印记。
如今，瓜廖尔堡辉煌的宫殿、寺庙、城门和城墙仍在诉说着它传奇的过去。如果你想踏上时间之旅，重温英勇的战斗、贵族王朝的兴衰和史诗故事，那么，位于印度腹地的瓜廖尔堡正在向您招手。
赫马库塔山上的神庙，汉皮，卡纳塔克邦，印度 Temples on Hemakuta Hill, Hampi, Karnataka, India (© Images of india/Alamy Stock Photo)
赫马库塔山上的神庙，汉皮，卡纳塔克邦，印度 Temples on Hemakuta Hill, Hampi, Karnataka, India (© Images of india/Alamy Stock Photo)
往事的低语 Whispers of the past
赫马库塔山，汉皮，印度
汉皮位于印度卡纳塔克邦，被联合国教科文组织列入世界遗产名录。从14世纪到16世纪，维查耶纳伽尔帝国统治着这片区域。而作为维查耶纳伽尔帝国首都的汉皮，自然留下了许多古迹群，例如古老的寺庙、雄伟的宫殿和满目苍夷的废墟。在克利希那德瓦·拉亚国王的统治期间（1509年至1529年），这座城市经历了大幅扩张，新建了很多具有艺术气息的建筑，吸引着来自世界各地的游客和商人。然而，1565年，维查耶纳伽尔帝国在塔利科塔战役中战败，汉皮也随之衰落。
如今，汉皮拥有约1000座古迹，现代背包客的到来让这座失落的城市重获新生。赫马库塔山是汉皮游客最多的地方之一，那里有许多保存完好的寺庙和神社。在山上游览时，游客们还可以顺便在湿婆神的维鲁帕克沙神庙停下来祈祷。
Hemakuta Hill, Hampi, India
Hampi is a UNESCO World Heritage Site in Karnataka, India. The group of monuments—ancient temples, majestic palaces, and intricate ruins—are remnants of the former capital city of the Vijayanagara Empire, which ruled much of South India between the 14th and 16th centuries.
The city grew during the reign of King Krishnadevaraya, from 1509 to 1529, and was famed for its art and architecture, attracting visitors from all over the world. However, Hampi lost its Midas touch in 1565, when it was destroyed after the defeat of its army at the Battle of Talikota.
Today, Hampi still houses about 1,000 ancient monuments and has become popular with modern backpackers, giving the lost city a new life. One of the most visited parts is Hemakuta Hill, with its well-preserved temples and shrines. While exploring the hill, visitors can stop by to offer prayers at the Virupaksha Temple, a pilgrimage site dedicated to Lord Shiva.
日出时分薄雾笼罩下的薰衣草田，印度 (© Amith Nag Photography/Getty Images)
从纳哈加尔城堡鸟瞰斋浦尔，印度 (© Sean3810/iStock/Getty Images Plus)
卡纳塔克邦的纳加尔霍雷国家公园，印度 (© Vivek BR/Shutterstock)
杜德萨加尔瀑布，印度果阿 (© Lucky-photographer/Getty Images)
古瓦哈提的竹子，印度阿萨姆邦 (© Page Bazar/500px/Getty Images)
阿拉瓦利山脉的阿布山，印度拉贾斯坦邦 Mount Abu and the Aravalli Range in Rajasthan, India (© saiko3p/Shutterstock)
阿拉瓦利山脉的阿布山，印度拉贾斯坦邦 Mount Abu and the Aravalli Range in Rajasthan, India (© saiko3p/Shutterstock)
印度拉贾斯坦邦阿布山
阿布山（Mount Abu）是拉贾斯坦邦唯一的山地站，海拔1722米，被阿拉瓦利山脉（Aravalli Range）郁郁葱葱的绿色山丘环绕，为人们提供了急需的缓解拉贾斯坦斯坦酷热天气的方法。它被称为“沙漠中的绿洲”，因为它的高度是河流、湖泊、瀑布和常绿森林的家园。
阿布山由部落社区的乡村住宅和豪华住宅（包括英式平房和皇家度假屋）组成，五彩缤纷，在这个沙漠之州，阿布山似乎不亚于一个奇迹。除了风景优美之外，该地还有几座印度教和耆那教寺庙，包括Arbuda Devi Temple、Shri Raghunath Temple、Dilwara Temple等。您还可以参观附近的阿查尔加尔堡、纳基湖和德鲁迪亚瀑布。
Mount Abu, Rajasthan, India
Providing much-needed relief from the blazing heat of Rajasthan, Mount Abu, the state’s only hill station, stands at a height of 1,722 meters above sea level and is embraced by the lush green hills of the Aravalli Range. It is referred to as 'an oasis in the desert as its heights are home to rivers, lakes, waterfalls, and evergreen forests.
Studded with a colorful mix of rustic abodes of tribal communities and posh houses inclusive of British-style bungalows and royal holiday lodges, Mount Abu appears to be no less than a wonder in this desert state. Other than its scenic beauty, the place is home to several Hindu and Jain temples, including Arbuda Devi Temple, Shri Raghunath Temple, Dilwara Temple, and more. You can also visit the Achalgarh Fort, Nakki Lake, and Dhrudiya Waterfalls that are nearby.
慕纳尔的茶园，印度喀拉拉邦 Tea plantations in Munnar, Kerala, India (© Mazur Travel/Shutterstock)
慕纳尔的茶园，印度喀拉拉邦 Tea plantations in Munnar, Kerala, India (© Mazur Travel/Shutterstock)
您喝的茶可能来自这里 Your TEA comes from here!
印度芒纳
蒙纳坐落在喀拉拉邦的伊杜基地区。众所周知，“南印度克什米尔”海拔1600米，曾是大英帝国的避暑胜地。今天，芒纳是一个受欢迎的蜜月和旅游目的地，它与铺满郁郁葱葱的茶园的连绵起伏的山丘是同义词——正如我们今天的主页所示！
芒纳尔被精心地安置在西高止山脉的高耸山丘和山脉中，是一个全年旅游的目的地。Munnar是一个拥有无尽茶园、美丽的山谷、弯弯曲曲的道路、奇异的动植物物种、风景秀丽的城镇和众多瀑布的山区车站，它吸引你在大自然的怀抱中休息，度过美好的时光，同时啜饮一杯美味的热茶。听起来不可错过，对吧？
Munnar, India
Munnar is nestled in the Idukki region of Kerala. The ‘Kashmir of South India’ as it is popularly known, lies at an elevation of 1600m above sea level and once served as a summer resort of the British Empire. Today Munnar is a popular honeymoon and travel destination and is synonymous with rolling hills carpeted with lush tea plantations – as seen on our homepage today!
Carefully placed amidst the towering hills and mountains of the Western Ghats, Munnar is a year-round tourist destination. A hill station with never-ending tea estates, gorgeous valleys, curvy roads, exotic species of flora and fauna, scenic towns, and many waterfalls, Munnar entices you to take a break and spend quality time in the lap of nature – all while sipping a nice hot tea. Sounds unmissable, right?
在喀拉拉邦河流中行驶的一艘小船，印度 Aerial view of a boat in Kerala, India (© Shutterstock)
在喀拉拉邦河流中行驶的一艘小船，印度 Aerial view of a boat in Kerala, India (© Shutterstock)
椰林国 Coconut forest country
Kerala, India
Kerala, the southernmost state of India, is the spice hotspot of the world since ancient times. This beautiful land is rightly called God's Own Country, given to its lush green landscapes and crystal-clear beaches that will leave you awestruck. With all elements of nature in it, Kerala leads the country in various aspects like literacy rate, sex ratio, least population growth, and travel and tourism.
The name Kerala is derived from Kera, the local Malayalam word for coconut, and there is an abundance of palm trees across the state. The spiky dark green fronds act as natural parasols against the glare of the sun. The coconut doesn’t just lend its name to the place but also acts as a ubiquitous and adaptable natural resource from which countless products, such as coir, a versatile fiber, and toddy, a famous – and potent – local brew, are derived.
印度喀拉拉邦
印度最南端的喀拉拉邦自古以来就是世界香料热点。这片美丽的土地被正确地称为上帝的祖国，因其葱郁的绿色景观和水晶般清澈的海滩将让你惊叹不已。喀拉拉邦拥有自然的所有元素，在识字率、性别比、人口增长最少、旅游和旅游等各个方面都处于全国领先地位。
喀拉拉这个名字来源于当地马来语中椰子的意思Kera，整个州有大量的棕榈树。尖尖的深绿色复叶充当天然遮阳伞，抵御太阳的强光。椰子不仅是这个地方的名字，而且是一种无处不在、适应性强的自然资源，从中可以提炼出无数产品，如椰子皮（一种多用途纤维）和托迪酒（一种著名且有效的当地酿造酒）。