2022年11月
埃及博物馆图坦卡蒙墓中的神像描绘, 埃及开罗 Depiction of deities from the Tomb of Tutankhamun at the Egyptian Museum, Cairo, Egypt (© Stefan Lippmann/Universal Images Group via Getty Images)
埃及博物馆图坦卡蒙墓中的神像描绘, 埃及开罗 Depiction of deities from the Tomb of Tutankhamun at the Egyptian Museum, Cairo, Egypt (© Stefan Lippmann/Universal Images Group via Getty Images)
金色法老之墓 Tomb of the Golden Pharaoh
图坦卡蒙墓被发现一个世纪以来
一百年前的今天,英国考古学家和埃及学家霍华德·卡特在埃及国王谷发现了图坦卡蒙的石棺,也就是人们熟知的图坦卡门国王。尽管他们在1922年11月4日首次发现了“男孩国王”的陵墓,卡特和船员们花了数年时间才挖掘出墓地。他们的发现令世界震惊。它装载了超过5389件文物,包括一个纯金棺材、面罩、王座、弓箭、号角、一个莲花圣杯、家具、食物、酒、凉鞋、保护图坦卡蒙脚趾的金帽和新鲜亚麻内衣。因为你应该总是带着干净的内衣,即使你穿越到杜阿特,死亡的王国。
尽管图坦卡蒙被历史学家认为是一位未成年的法老,但他的陵墓的发现却是考古学史上最重要的发现之一。与许多邻近的墓葬不同,该墓地保存得非常完好,由于大部分墓葬的入口都覆盖着残骸,盗墓者都没有触及过该墓地。20世纪60年代,埃及允许图坦卡蒙国王的珍宝离开埃及展出,该展览已多次走遍世界。今天,图坦卡蒙国王的死亡面具和石棺在开罗埃及博物馆展出。
A century since Tut's tomb was discovered
A hundred years ago today, British archaeologist and Egyptologist Howard Carter discovered the sarcophagus of Tutankhamun, better known as King Tut, in Egypt's Valley of Kings. Though they first uncovered the tomb of the 'boy king' on November 4, 1922, Carter and crew took years to excavate the burial site. What they found astonished the world. It was loaded with more than 5,389 artifacts, including a solid gold coffin, face mask, thrones, archery bows, trumpets, a lotus chalice, furniture, food, wine, sandals, gold caps to protect Tut's toes, and fresh linen underwear. Because you should always bring clean undies, even when you're crossing into Duat, the realm of the dead.
Though Tut is considered a minor pharaoh by historians, the discovery of his tomb was one of the most significant in the history of archaeology. The burial site was remarkably well preserved—unlike many neighboring tombs, it was untouched by grave robbers thanks to debris covering the entrance for most of the tomb's existence. In the 1960s, Egypt allowed the treasures of King Tut to leave the country for display, and the exhibit has traveled the world numerous times. Today, King Tut's death mask and sarcophagus are displayed here at the Egyptian Museum in Cairo.
班夫国家公园的沛托湖,加拿大艾伯塔省 (© Ben Girardi/Cavan Images)
乞力马扎罗山和非洲水牛,肯尼亚 Mount Kilimanjaro with Cape buffalo in foreground, Amboseli Biosphere Reserve, Kenya (© RealityImages/Shutterstock)
乞力马扎罗山和非洲水牛,肯尼亚 Mount Kilimanjaro with Cape buffalo in foreground, Amboseli Biosphere Reserve, Kenya (© RealityImages/Shutterstock)
一个关于可持续发展的实验 An experiment in sustainability
国际生物圈保护区日
联合国教科文组织将2022年11月3日定为第一个一年一度的国际生物圈保护区日。生物圈保护区是世界各地的广大地区,用于促进生物多样性、文化多样性、环境可持续的经济发展以及人类如何与自然共存的研究和教育。
我们今天介绍的安博塞利生物圈保护区位于乞力马扎罗山的肯尼亚一侧,包括各种各样的生态区,包括干燥的山地森林、山地、热带草原、湿地和沼泽。大象、狮子和长颈鹿在安博塞利安家。安博塞利于1980年被指定为联合国教科文组织生物圈保护区,是联合国赞助的一个项目的重点,该项目旨在确保该地区生物多样性的长期保护,部分方式是让当地居民参与可持续利用。
International Day for Biosphere Reserves
UNESCO designated November 3, 2022, the first annual International Day for Biosphere Reserves. Biosphere reserves are vast areas around the world used to promote biodiversity, cultural diversity, environmentally sustainable economic development, and research and education on how humans can coexist with nature.
The Amboseli Biosphere Reserve, which we feature today, is located on the Kenyan side of Mount Kilimanjaro and includes an amazing variety of ecological zones, including dry mountain forest, mountains, savannah rangelands, wetlands, and swamps. Elephants, lions, and giraffes make their home in the Amboseli. Designated a UNESCO biosphere reserve in 1980, Amboseli was a focus of a UN-sponsored program to ensure the long-term conservation of biodiversity in the area, partly by involving the local population in sustainable use.
慕纳尔的茶园,印度喀拉拉邦 Tea plantations in Munnar, Kerala, India (© Mazur Travel/Shutterstock)
慕纳尔的茶园,印度喀拉拉邦 Tea plantations in Munnar, Kerala, India (© Mazur Travel/Shutterstock)
您喝的茶可能来自这里 Your TEA comes from here!
印度芒纳
蒙纳坐落在喀拉拉邦的伊杜基地区。众所周知,“南印度克什米尔”海拔1600米,曾是大英帝国的避暑胜地。今天,芒纳是一个受欢迎的蜜月和旅游目的地,它与铺满郁郁葱葱的茶园的连绵起伏的山丘是同义词——正如我们今天的主页所示!
芒纳尔被精心地安置在西高止山脉的高耸山丘和山脉中,是一个全年旅游的目的地。Munnar是一个拥有无尽茶园、美丽的山谷、弯弯曲曲的道路、奇异的动植物物种、风景秀丽的城镇和众多瀑布的山区车站,它吸引你在大自然的怀抱中休息,度过美好的时光,同时啜饮一杯美味的热茶。听起来不可错过,对吧?
Munnar, India
Munnar is nestled in the Idukki region of Kerala. The ‘Kashmir of South India’ as it is popularly known, lies at an elevation of 1600m above sea level and once served as a summer resort of the British Empire. Today Munnar is a popular honeymoon and travel destination and is synonymous with rolling hills carpeted with lush tea plantations – as seen on our homepage today!
Carefully placed amidst the towering hills and mountains of the Western Ghats, Munnar is a year-round tourist destination. A hill station with never-ending tea estates, gorgeous valleys, curvy roads, exotic species of flora and fauna, scenic towns, and many waterfalls, Munnar entices you to take a break and spend quality time in the lap of nature – all while sipping a nice hot tea. Sounds unmissable, right?