鸟瞰罗伊斯河上的教堂桥,瑞士卢塞恩 (© Neleman Initiative/Gallery Stock) Aerial view of Chapel Bridge over the river Reuss in Lucerne, Switzerland (© Neleman Initiative/Gallery Stock)

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鸟瞰罗伊斯上的教堂瑞士卢塞恩 (© Neleman Initiative/Gallery Stock) Aerial view of Chapel Bridge over the river Reuss in Lucerne, Switzerland (© Neleman Initiative/Gallery Stock)

A Swiss city of bridges

We're in the heart of Switzerland looking down on the compact city of Lucerne, a charming waterfront setting along the shores of its namesake lake and the river Reuss. Surrounded by snow-capped mountains just out of frame, Lucerne lies in the Swiss-German speaking part of central Switzerland and is divided into two parts linked by a series of bridges. The most famous of these bridges—the centerpiece and symbol of Lucerne—is the Kapellbrücke (Chapel Bridge), a covered wooden footbridge which you can see spanning diagonally across the Reuss in our photo. The building rising from the river alongside the footbridge is a medieval water tower, which has been used as a prison, torture chamber, local archive, and treasury.

Originally built in 1333 as part of Lucerne's fortifications, Chapel Bridge connected the old town on the right bank of the Reuss to the new town on the left, securing the city from attack via Lake Lucerne to the south. It is believed to be the oldest covered wooden bridge in Europe, as well as the world's oldest surviving truss bridge, although much of it had to be replaced after a devastating fire in 1993. Named for the nearby St. Peter's Chapel—the oldest original church structure in Lucerne—Chapel Bridge is picturesque in more ways than one: There are dozens of interior paintings on triangular panels underneath the bridge's roof that date back to the 17th century. The paintings by local Catholic artist Hans Heinrich Wägmann depict historical events from the town, and despite the fire destroying most of the artwork, you can still admire some of the original paintings when crossing the river.

瑞士桥梁之城

我们在瑞士的中心,俯瞰着紧凑的城市卢塞恩,这是一个迷人的海滨城市,坐落在与之同名的和雷乌斯河沿岸。卢塞恩位于瑞士中部讲瑞士德语的地区,四周是刚出格的,被一系列桥梁连接起来,分成两部分。这些桥中最著名的是卡佩尔布桥——卢塞恩的中心和象征ü教堂桥(Chapel Bridge),一座有盖的木制人行天桥,你可以在我们的照片中看到它斜跨在罗伊斯河上。沿着人行天桥从河里拔地而起的建筑是一座中世纪水塔,它曾被用作监狱、刑讯室、地方档案馆和国库。

教堂桥始建于1333年,是卢塞恩防御工事的一部分,它连接了罗伊斯河右岸的老城和左岸的新城,通过卢塞恩湖向南保护城市免受攻击。它被认为是欧洲最古老的有盖木桥,也是世界上现存最古老的桁架桥,尽管在1993年的一场毁灭性的火灾后,大部分建筑不得不被替换。卢塞恩教堂桥最古老的原始教堂结构以附近的圣彼得教堂命名,但它在许多方面都如画如画:桥顶下的三角形面板上有几十幅室内画,可以追溯到17世纪。当地天主教艺术家汉斯·海因里希Wä格曼描绘了镇上的历史事件,尽管大火烧毁了大部分艺术品,但过河时你仍然可以欣赏到一些原作。

标签: 瑞士,

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